References list

References

Some parts of the following references are available in the website library. There is also a list of the articles available at the Glen Lean Ethnomathematics Centre or the University of Goroka library, Goroka or Summer Institute of Linguistics (SIL) library at Ukarumpa. Both towns are in the Eastern Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea

Adams, K.L. (1989). Systems of numeral classification in the Mon-Khmer, Nicobarese and Aslian subfamilies of AustroAsiatic (B-101). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Al-Daffa', A.A. (1977). The Muslim contribution to mathematics. London: Croom Helm.

Alexander, W.D. (1901). Vigesimal system of enumeration. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 10, 203.

Alkire, W.H. (1970). Systems of measurement on Woleai Atoll, Caroline Islands. Anthropos, 65, 1 - 73.

Allace, L. (1976). Siassi trade. Oral History, 4(10), 2-22.

Allan, K. (1977). Classifiers. Language, 53, 285-311.

Allen, J., & Hurd, C. (1963(a)). Languages of the Cape Hoskins Patrol Post Division of the Talasea Sub-District, New Britain. Department of Information and Extension Services, Port Moresby, 1-21.

Allen, J., & Hurd, C. (1963(b)). Standard Survey Word Lists, Bougainville District, Ukarumpa: Summer Institute of Linguistics Library, 1-56.

Allen, J. (1984). In search of the Lapita homeland. Journal of Pacific History, 19 (3 - 4), 186 - 201.

d'Ambrosio, U. (1985). Ethnomathematics and its place in the history and pedagogy of mathematics. For the Learning of Mathematics, 5, 44-48.

Anceaux, J.C. (1953). De Huidige Stand van het Taalonderzoek op Nieuw-Guinea's Westhelft. Bijdragen tot de Taal- Land en Volkenkunde, 231-248, 289-297.

Anceaux, J.C. (1958). Languages of the Bomberai Peninsula. Nieuw Guinea Studiën, 2, 109-121.

Anceaux, J.C. (1961). The linguistic situation in the islands of Yapen, Kurudu, Nau and Miosnum, New Guinea. Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde (Vol. 35). The Hague: M. Nijhoff.

Anceaux, J.C. (nd). New Guinea: Keystone of Oceanic Linguistics. 289-99.

Andrews, A. & Andrews, I.D. (1944). A comparative dictionary of the Tahitian language. Chicago: The Chicago Academy of Sciences.

Anon, (1913). Worterverzelchnisse von Papua-Sprachen aus Hollandisch-Neuguinea. Anthropos 8, 254-259.

Anon, (nd). Nederlands Central Nieuw Guinea .137 References.

Anon (nd). Les anciens procedes de calcul sur les doigts en Orient & en Occident.

Anon (nd). New Caledonia vocab compared to nine other languages spoken in the South Sea.

Araujo, F.P. (1975). Counting sheep in Basque. Anthropological Linguistics, 17(4), 139-145.

Armstrong, R.G. (1962). Yoruba numerals. Nigerian Social and Economic Studies 1. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Armstrong, W.E. (1924). Rossel Island money: A unique monetary system. The Economic Journal, 34, 423-429.

Armstrong, W.E. (1928). Rossel Island: An ethnological study. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Arnold, J.K. (1928). A grammar of the language of Edugaura. Port Moresby: Government Printer.

Ascher, M. (1984). Mathematical ideas in non-Western societies. Historia Mathematica, 11, 76-80.

Ascher, M. (1986). Mathematical ideas of the Incas. In M.P. Closs (Ed.), Native American mathematics (pp. 261-290). Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press.

Ascher, M. (1991). Ethnomathematics: A multicultural view of mathematical ideas. Pacific Grove, California: Brooks/Cole Publishing Co.

Audran, H. (1930). Numération polynésienne. Bulletin de la Société des Études Océaniennes (Polynésie orientale), 35 (4), 25.

Audran, P.H. (1920). Traditions of and notes on the Paumotu (or Tuomotu) Islands. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 29, 42-43.

Aufenanger, H. (1960). The Ayom pygmies' myth of origin and their method of counting. Anthropos, 55, 247-249.

Aufenanger, H. (nd). The Great Inheritance in Northeast New Guinea: A Collection of Anthropological Data, Collectanea Instituti Anthropos, Vol. 9, 185-87, 267-68, 342. .

Bagge, L. (1906). The early numerals. The Classical Review, 20, 259-267.

Bamler, G. (1900). Bemerkungen zur Grammatik der Tamisprache (und Vokabular), Zeitschrift fŸr afrikanische und ozeanische Sprachen, 5, 198-216, 217-253.

Barker, G.T. (1925). Old-time numerals. Transactions of the Fiji Society 1924, 41.

Barnes, R.H. (1980). Fingers and numbers. Journal of the Anthropological Society of Oxford, 11(3), 197-206.

Barnes, R.H. (1982). Number and number use in Kédang, Indonesia. Man, 17(1), 1-22.

Barrow, J.D. (1992). Pi in the sky: Counting, thinking, and being. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Batten, G.G. (1894). The western and northern coasts of netherlands New Guinea. .Glimpses of the Eastern Archipelago, (translation).25-29.

Beaumont, C.H. (1972). New Ireland languages: A review. Pacific Linguistics, A-35, 1-41.

Becker, A.L. (1975). A linguistic image of nature: the Burmese numerative classifier system. 109-121.

Beeler, M.S. (1961). Senary counting in California Penutian. Anthropological Linguistics, 3, 1-8.

Beeler, M.S. (1964). Ventureño numerals. In W. Bright (Ed.). Studies in Californian linguistics (pp. 13-18). Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.

Beeler, M.S. (1986). Chumash numerals. In M.P. Closs (Ed.), Native American mathematics (pp. 109-128). Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press.

Bellwood, P.S. (1978). The Polynesians: Prehistory of an island people. London: Thames and Hudson.

Bellwood, P.S. (1979a). Man's conquest of the Pacific. New York: Oxford University Press..

Bellwood, P.S. (1979b). The Oceanic context. In J.D. Jennings (Ed.), The prehistory of Polynesia (pp.6-26). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

Bellwood, P.S. (1979c). Settlement patterns. In J.D. Jennings (Ed.), The prehistory of Polynesia (pp.308-322). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

Bellwood, P.S. (1980). The peopling of the Pacific. Scientific American, 243(5): 138-147.

Bellwood, P.S. (1984). The great Pacific migration. In Yearbook of Science and the Future, 1984 (pp.80 - 93). Chicago : Encyclopaedia Britannica.

Benacerraf, P. (1965). What numbers could not be. Philosophical Review, 74, 47-73.

Benacerraf, P., & Putnam, H. (Eds.) (1964). Philosophy of mathematics: Selected readings. Oxford: Blackwell.

Bender, B. W. (1971). Micronesian languages. In T. A. Sebeok (Ed.) Current trends in linguistics, Vol. 8, Linguistics in Oceania (pp. 426-465). The Hague: Mouton.

Bender, B.W. (Ed.) (1984). Studies in Micronesian linguistics (C-80). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Benton, R.A.(1968). Numeral and attributive classifiers in Trukese. Oceanic Linguistics, 7(2), 104-146.

Bergmann, G., & Kunze, G. (1893). Uber die Sprachen suf den Inseln und Karkar. Nachrichten aus dem Kaiser Wilhelmsland, 9, 56-57.

Berlin, B. (1968). Tzeltal numeral classifiers: A study in ethnographic semantics. The Hague: Mouton.

Berlin, B., & Romney, A.K. (1964). Descriptive semantics of Tzeltal numeral classifiers. In A.K. Romney & R. D'Andrade (Eds.) Transcultural studies in cognition, American Anthropologist, 66 (3,pt 2) (pp. 79-98).

Bernier, J. (1898). Études sur les dialectes de la Nouvelle - Calédonie. Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 32, 173 - 194.

Best, E. (1907). Maori numeration, the vigesimal system. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 16, 94-98.

Best, E. (1918). The Maori system of measurement. New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology, 1, 26 - 32.

Bevan, T. F. (1890). Toil, Travel and Discovery in British New Guinea, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner and Co.

Biersack, A. (1982). The logic of misplaced concreteness: Paiela body-counting and the nature of primitive mind. American Anthropologist, 84(4), 811-829.

Biggs, B. (1971). The languages of Polynesia. In T. A. Sebeok (Ed.) Current trends in linguistics, Vol. 8, Linguistics in Oceania (pp. 466-508). The Hague: Mouton.

Biggs, B. (1990). Extraordinary eight. In J.H.C.S. Davidson (Ed.), Pacific Island languages: Essays in honour of G.B. Milner (pp.29-39). Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press and School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.

Bink, G.L. (1891). Lijstje van Telwoorden en Eenige Zelfstan-dige Naamwoodrden. TLV 34, 62-71

Bink, G.L. (1902). Lijst van Woorden Opgeteekend uit den mond der Karau Jotafa, Bewoners der Humbolts-Baai. Tildschrift voor Indische Taal, Land en Volkenkunde, Batavia, Albrecht

Bishop, A.J. (1985). The social construction of meaning: A significant development for mathematics education? For the Learning of Mathematics, 5(1), 24-28.

Bishop, A.J. (1988a). Mathematical enculturation: A cultural perspective on Mathematics Education. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Bishop, A.J. (1988b). Mathematics education in its cultural context. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 19, 179-191.

Black, S.J. (1980). Demographic models and island colonisation in the Pacific. New Zealand Journal of Archaeology, 2, 51 - 64.

Blake, B.L. (1981). Australian Aboriginal languages. London: Angus & Robertson.

Bley, B. (1897). GrŸndzuge der Grammatik der Neu-Pommerschen Sprache an der NordkŸste der Gazellen-Halbinsel, Zeitschrift fŸr afrikanische und ozeanische Sprachen, 3, 85-130.

Bloor, D. (1973). Wittgenstein and Mannheim on the sociology of mathematics. Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science, 4(2), 173-191.

Bloor, D. (1983). Wittgenstein: A social theory of knowledge. London: Macmillan.

Blust, R.A. (1976). Austronesian culture history : Some linguistic inferences and their relation to the archaeological record. World Archaeology, 8, 19 - 43.

Blust, R.A. (Ed.) (1991). Currents in Pacific linguistics: Papers on Austronesian languages and ethnolinguistics in honour of George W. Grace (C-117). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Boelaars, J.H.M.C. (1950). The linguistuic position of South-Western New Guinea. Leiden, Brill.

Boelaare, J.H.M.C. (1973). Talen. Nieuw Guinea, 66-81, Staatsdrukkerij, S'-Gravenhage

Bogoshi, J., Naidoo, K., & Webb, J. (1987). The oldest mathematical artefact. Mathematical Gazette, 71, 294.

Bowers, N. (1977). Kapauku numeration: Reckoning, racism, scholarship and Melanesian counting systems. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 86, 105-116.

Bowers, N., & Lepi, P. (1975). Kaugel valley systems of reckoning. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 84(3), 309-324.

Boyer, C.B. (1944). Fundamental steps in the development of numeration. Isis, 35, 153-168.

Boyer, C.B., & Merzbach, U.C. (1989). A history of mathematics (2nd ed.). New York: Wiley.

Bradshaw, J. (nd). Multilingualism and language mixture among the Numbami. University of Hawaii, 1-27.

Bradshaw, J. (1978). Notes on subgrouping in the Huon Gulf area. Working Papers in Linguistics, 10(1), 49-82.

Braine, J. C. (1976). Numeration in Car Nicobarese. Linguistics, 174, 21-29.

Briley, J. (1977). Some counting systems of Irian Jaya. Irian : Bulletin of Irian Jaya Development, 6 (3), 28 - 32.

Brinton, D.G. (1894). The origin of the sacred numbers. American Anthropologist, 7, 168-173.

Bromilow, W.E. (1904). Vocabulary of English Words with Equivalents in Dobu (British New Guinea), Fijian and Samoan, with a Short Dobuan Grammar, selected pages, Geelong: H.Thacker.

Brown, G. (1877). Notes on the Duke of York Group, New Britain, and New Ireland. Journal of Royal Geographical Society , 47, 137-50.

Brown, G. (1910). Melanesians and Polynesians. London: Macmillan.

Brown, G. (nd). Languages. A century in the Pacific, 91-117.

Brown, P. (1978). New Guinea: Ecology, society, and culture. Annual Review of Anthropology, 7, 263-291.

Buck, P.H. (1938). Ethnology of Mangareva. (Bulletin 157). Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum.

Buck, P.H. (1945). An introduction to Polynesian anthropology (Bulletin 187). Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum.

Buck, P.H. (1948). Bishop Museum expedition to Kapingamarangi (Bulletin 194, pp.31-40). Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum.

Bulmer, S. (1975). Settlement and economy in prehistoric Papua New Guinea: A review of the archaeological evidence. Journal de la Société des Océanistes, 31 (46), 7-75.

Bulmer, S. & R. (nd). The prehistory of the Australian New Guinea Highlands. New Guinea: the Central Highlands, 39-76..

Bunn, G., & Scott, G. (1962). Languages of the Mount Hagen Sub-District Port Moresby: Department of Information and Extension Services, .1-8.

Burgmann, A. (1954). P.W. Schmidt als linguist. Anthropos, 49, 627-58

Burling, R. (1965). How to choose a Burmese numeral classifier. In M.E. Spiro (Ed.), Context and meaning in cultural anthropology (pp. 243-264). New York: The Free Press.

Capell, A. (1930). The language of Inakona, Guadalcanar, Solomon Islands. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 39, 113-36.

Capell, A. (1932-33). The structure of the Oceanic languages. Oceania, 3, 427-428.

Capell, A. (1937-38). The structure of Australian languages. Oceania, 8, 53-54.

Capell, A. (1940-41). Language study for New Guinea students. Oceania, 11, 66-67.

Capell, A. (1943). The linguistic position of southeastern Papua. PhD thesis, University of London, 260-265.

Capell, A. (1951-52). Languages of Bogia District, New Guinea. Oceania, 21, 130-209.

Capell, A. (1962). Oceanic linguistics today. Current Anthropology, 3, 371-431.

Capell, A. (1967). A lost tribe in New Ireland. Mankind, 6, 499-509.

Capell, A. (1971). The Austronesian languages of Australian New Guinea. In T. A. Sebeok (Ed.) Current trends in linguistics, Vol. 8, Linguistics in Oceania (pp. 240-340). The Hague: Mouton.

Carrier, A. (1981). Counting and calculation on Ponam Island. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 90(4), 465-479.

Carroll, V. (1965). An outline of the structure of the language of Nukuoro. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 74, 192 - 226, 451 - 472.

Carter, G.G. (nd). Some grammatical notes on the Teop dialect. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 230-242.

Cashmore, C. (1972). Vocabularies of the Santa Cruz Islands, British Solomon Islands Protectorate. Working Papers in Linguistics No.17, 1-79, Department of Anthropology, University of Auckland. (Folder C)

Cassirer, E. (1953). The philosophy of symbolic forms (Vol.1). New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press.

Chalmers, J. & Ray, S.H. (1898). Vocabularies of the Bugalai and Tagota dialects, British New Guinea. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain & Ireland, 27, 139-44.

Chalmers, J. & Ray, S.H. (1903). A vocabulary of the Bugi language, British New Guinea. Vocabularies of the Bugilai and Tagota Dialects, British New Guinea, Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 32, 111-116.

Chang, K. (1964). Prehistoric and early culture horizons and traditions in South China. Current Anthropology, 5, 359-397.

Charpentier, J.M. (1987). La numération au Sud-Malakula (Vanuatu). In D.C. Laycock, & W. Winter (Eds.), A world of language: Papers presented to Professor S.A. Wurm on his 65th birthday (C-100) (pp.105-118). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Cheetham, B. (1978). Counting and number in Huli. Papua New Guinea Journal of Education, 14 (Special Issue), 16-47.

Cheyne, A. (1852). A description of islands in the western Pacific Ocean, north and south of the Equator with sailing directions, together with productions, manners and customs of the natives, and vocabularies of their various languages. London: J.D.Potter.

Chinnery, E.W.P. (1926(a)). Natives of certain villages of the Mandated territory of New Guinea. Territory of New Guinea Anthropological Report No. 1.

Chinnery, E.W.P. (1928). Certain natives in south New Britain and Dampier Straits, Territory of New Guinea Anthropological Report No. 3.

Chinnery, E.W.P. (1931(a)). Natives of the Waria, Williams and Bialolo Watersheds, Territory of New Guinea Anthropological Report No. 4, 3-63.

Chinnery, E.W.P. (1931(b)). The natives of South Bougainville and Mortlocks (Taku), Territory of New Guinea Anthropological Report No. 5, 69-156.

Chinnery, E.W.P. (1931(c)) Studies of the Native Population of the East Coast of New Ireland, Territory of New Guinea Anthropological Report No. 6.

Chinnery, E.W.P. (1934). Mountain tribes of the mandated territory of New Guinea from Mt. Chapman to Mt. Hagen. Man, 34, 113-121.

Chretien, C.D. (1956). Word distributions in southeastern Papua. Language, 32, 88-108.

Chowning, A. (1991). Proto Oceanic culture: The evidence from Melanesia. In R.A. Blust (Ed.), Currents in Pacific linguistics: Papers on Austronesian languages and ethnolinguistics in honour of George W. Grace (C-117) (pp.43-75). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Christian, F.W. (1924). Vocabulary of the Mangaian language (Bulletin 11). Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum.

Churchill, W. (1911). The Polynesian wanderings (Publication No. 134). Washington D.C.: The Carnegie Institution of Washington.

Clark, J.T., & Terrell, J. (1978). Archaeology in Oceania. Annual Review of Anthropology, 7, 293-319.

Clark, R. (1979). Language. In J.D. Jennings (Ed.), The prehistory of Polynesia (pp.249-270). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

Closs, M.P. (Ed.)(1986). Native American mathematics. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press.

Le Cocq d'Armandville, C.J.F. (1903). Woordenlijst der taal die Gesproken Wordt in het Gebergte van Kapaur tot aan Sekar. TLV 46, 1-70.

Codrington, R.H. (1885). The Melanesian languages. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Cole, M., Gay, J., Glick, J.A., & Sharp, D.W. (1971). The cultural context of learning and thinking. London: Methuen & Co.

Cole, M., & Scribner, S. (1974). Culture and thought. New York: Wiley.

Comrie, B. (1981). Language universals and linguistic typology. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. (other articles held at SIL)

Conant, L.L. (1892). Primitive number systems. Smithsonian Institute Report for 1892, 583-594.

Conant, L.L. (1896). The number concept. New York: Macmillan.; (Variable unit of physical and social space held at SIL)

Corbett, G.G. (1978). Universals in the syntax of cardinal numbers. Lingua, 46(4), 355-368.

Corlette, E.A.C. (1947). Langue des Big Nambas : Le Mallicolo. Journal de la Société des Océanistes, 3, 57- 91.

Counts, D.R. (1970). The vula of Kaliai: A primitive currency with commercial use. Oceania, 41(2), 90-105.

Cowan, H.K.J. (1950-51). Notes on Sentani grammar, Oceania, 21, 227-228.

Cowan, H.K.J. (1953). Voorloopige resultaten van een ambtelijk taalonderzoek in Nieuw-Guinea. Koninglijk Instituut voor Taal- , Land- en Volkenkunde. The Hague: M. Nijhoff.

Craighill, E.S. (!923).

Croockewit, J.H. (1862). Woordenlijst der te Doreh en Omstreken. Nieuw Guinea, Ethnographisch en Natuurkundig, 201-63, Amsterdam, Frederik Muller.

Crawfurd, J. (1863). On the numerals as evidence of the progress of civilization. Transactions of the Ethnological Society of London, 2, 84-111.

Crossley, J.N. (1980). The emergence of number. Victoria: The Upside Down A Book Co.

Crotty, J. (1951). First dictionary of Tchaga language, Central Highlands, New Guinea. Anthropos, 46, 933-963.

Crump, S.T. (1978). Money and number: The Trojan Horse of language. Man, 13, 503-518.

Crump, S.T. (1982). The alternative meanings of number and counting. In D. Parkin (Ed.), Semantic anthropology (pp. 279-292). London: Academic Press.

Crump, S.T. (1990). The anthropology of numbers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Dahl, O.C. (1976). Proto Austronesian. Scandinavian Institute of Asian Studies, Monograph Series No. 15. Lund: Studentlitteratur.

D'Albertis,S.M. (1877). Travels in New Guinea. Journal of the Anthropologal Institute, 6, 214-223.

Danks, B. (1888). On the shell-money of New Britain. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 17, 305-317.

Danks, B. (1989). Marriage customs of the New Britain group. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 18, 281-294.

Danks, B. (1892). Burial customs of New Britain. Journal of the Anthropological Institue of Great Britain and Ireland, 21, 348-356.

Dantzig, T. (1954). Number: The language of science (4th ed.). New York: Macmillan.

Davidson, J.M. (1977). Western Polynesia and Fiji : Prehistoric contact, diffusion and differentiation in adjacent archipelagos. World Archaeology, 9, 82 - 94.

Dawson, J. (1881). Australian Aborigines: The languages and customs of several tribes of Aborigines in the Western District of Victoria, Australia. Melbourne: George Robertson.

Deibler, E., & Trefey, D. (nd). Languages of the Chimbu Sub-District. 1-9, Summer Institute of Linguistics (other articles also at SIL)

Demowolff, O. (1909). "BeitrŠge zur Kenntnis der Sprache von Bilibili, Mitteilungen des Seminars fŸr orientalische Sprachen zu Berlin, 12(1), 221-261.

Demowolff, O. (1905). BeitrŠge zur Kenntnis der Sprachen von Deutsch-Neuguinea, Mitteilungen des Seminars fŸr orientalische Sprachen zu Berlin, 8, 182-254.

Dempwolff. O. (1938). Vergleichende des Austronesischen Wortschatzes. Vol. 3: Austronesischen Wörterverzeichnis. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer.

Denny, J.P. (1986). Cultural ecology of mathematics: Ojibway and Inuit hunters. In M.P. Closs (Ed.), Native American mathematics (pp. 129-180). Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press.

Die deutsche marine-expedition 1907-1909 (1908). Marine Rundschau, 19, 424-25; 675-76: 816-17; 951-52; 1069-70; 1209-11;1474-75.

Diffloth, G. (1976). Mon-Khmer numerals in Aslian languages. Linguistics, 174, 31-38.

Dilke, O.A.W. (1987). Reading the past: Mathematics and measurement. London: British Museum Publications.

Dixon, R.M.W. (1980). The languages of Australia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Dixon, R.M.W. (1986). Noun classes and noun classification in typological perspective. in Noun classes and categorization, Craig, C (ed). Amsterdam, John Benjamins

Dixon, R., & Kroeber, A. (1907). Numeral systems of the languages of California. American Anthropologist, 9, 663-690.

Donat and Seurat, L.G. (1903-4). Sur quelques similitudes des langues et des coutumes des indigenes de Funafuti (Ellice), Société ... Tuamotu, etc. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 28, 926 - 931.

Drabbe, P. (1949(a)). Aantekeningen over twee talen in het Centraal gebergte van Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, 105, 423 - 444.

Drabbe, P. (1949 (b)). Bijzonderheden uit de talen van Frederik - Hendrik - Eiland : Kimaghama, Ndom en Riantana. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, 105, 1 - 24.

Drabbe, P. (1949(c)). Twee dialecten van Awju - taal. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, 105, 93 - 147.

Drabbe, P. (1950). Talen en dialecten van Zuid-West Nieuw-Guinea. Anthropos, 45, 545-574.

Drabbe, P. (1953). Spraakkunst van de Kamoro - taal. Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal- , Land- en Volkenkunde. The Hague: M. Nijhoff.

Drabbe, P. (1955). Zuidkust Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea. Studia Instituti Anthropos (Vol.11). Wien: Mödling.

Drabbe, P. (1957). Spraakkunst van het Aghu - Dialect van de Awyu - Taal. Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde. The Hague : M. Nijhoff,

Drabbe, P. (1963). Drie Asmat-Dialecten. eS-Gravenhage, Martinus Nijhoff

Drabbe, P. (1957). Spraakkunst van het Aghu - Dialect van de Awyu - Taal. Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde. The Hague : M. Nijhoff,

Duffielf, A.J. (1884). Notes on the inhabitants of New Ireland and its archipelago, their fine and industrial arts, customs and language. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland, 1, 115-127.

Dumas, J.M. (1911). Woordenlijst verzameld of de Mimika en Atoeka Rivieren. .BTLV 65, 116-127.

Dumont d'Urville, J.S.C. (1833). Voyage de découvertes de l'Astrolabe. Paris: Ministère de la Marine.

Dutton, T.E. (Ed.)(1982). The Hiri in history. Pacific Research Monograph No. 8. Canberra: Australian National University Press.

Dutton, T.E. (1971). Languages of South-East Papua: A preliminary report. Pacific Linguistics, A28, 1-46, 1971.

Dutton, T.E. (1973). A checklist of languages and present-day villages of Central and South-East mainland Papua. Pacific Linguistics, Series B- no. 24, 1-77.

Dye, T.W., Townsend, P., & Townsend, W. (1968). The Sepik Hill Languages: A Preliminary Report, Oceania, 39(2), 146-156.

Dyen, I. (1947). The Malayo-Polynesian word for etwo'. Language, 23, 50-55

Dyen, I. (1956). Language Distribution and Migration Theory, Language, 32, 611-626.

Dyen, I. (1962). The lexicostatistical classification of the MalayoPolynesian languages, Language, 38, 38-46.

Dyen, I. (1965). A lexicostatistical classification of the Austronesian languages. International Journal of American Linguistics, Whole No., Memoir 19.

Dyen, I. (1971). The Austronesian languages and Proto-Austronesian, in T.A.Sebeok(ed.), op.cit., 5-54.

Dyen, I. (1971). The Austronesian languages of Formosa. In T. A. Sebeok (Ed.) Current trends in linguistics, Vol. 8, Linguistics in Oceania (pp. 168-199). The Hague: Mouton

Dyen, I. (1971). The Austronesian languages of Formosa. In T. A. Sebeok (Ed.) Current trends in linguistics, Vol. 8, Linguistics in Oceania (pp. 211-239). The Hague: Mouton

Eells, W.C. (1913a). Number systems of the North American Indians. American Mathematical Monthly, 20(9), 263-272.

Eells, W.C. (1913b). Number systems of the North American Indians: Systems of numeration. American Mathematical Monthly, 20(10), 293-299.

Egidi, V.M. (1907(a)). La Tribu di Kuni, Anthropos, 2, 107-115.

Egidi, V.M. (1907(b)). La Tribu di Tauata, Anthropos, 2, 675-681, 1009-1021.

Egidi, V.M. (1912). La Tribu dei Kobio, British New Guinea", Rivista di Antropologia, 16: 337-354.

Egloff, B. (1979). Recent prehistory in Southeast Papua: Terra Australis 4. Canberra: Australian National University.

Elbert, S.H. (1988). Echo of a culture: A grammar of Rennell and Bellona. Oceanic Linguistics Special Publication No. 22. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.

Emory, K P (1946). Eastern Polynesia, its cultural relationships. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Yale University.

Epstein, A.L. (1963). Tambu: A primitive shell money, Discovery, 24(12), 28-32.

Feil, D.K. (1987). The evolution of highland Papua New Guinea societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Firchow, I.B. (nd). Some counting systems of central Melanesia. Unpublished manuscript, University of California, Davis, California, USA.

Firchow, I.., Firchow, J. and Akoitai, D. (1973).Vocabulary of Rotokas - Pidgin - English. Summer Institute of Linguistics, Ukarumpa

Flegg, G. (1984). Numbers: Their history and meaning. Pelican Books.

Flegg, G. (1989). Numbers through the ages. London: Macmillan and the Open University.

Foley, W.A. (1986). The Papuan languages of New Guinea. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Fortune, R.F. (1942). Arapesh. American Ethnological Society, 19, 1-60.

Fox, C.E. (1931). Arosi numerals and numeration. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 40, 236-243.

Franklin, K.J. (1971).A grammar of Kewa, New Guinea. 3-16.

Franklin, K.J. (nd). 397-413. Reprinted from The dialects of Kewa, Pacific Linguistics B-10, 31-2; The Kewa counting system Journal of Polynesian Society (1962), 71, 188-191; Southwestern Journal of Anthropology, (1963), 19, 54-63;

Franklin, K.J. & Franklin, J. (1962). The Kewa counting systems. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 71, 188-191.

Fraser, J. (1901). The Polynesian numerals : One, five, ten. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 10, 171 - 177.

Fraser, J. (1902). The Polynesian numerals : One, five, ten. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 11, 1 - 8, 107 - 120, 171-177.

Frege, G. (1950). The foundations of arithmetic. Oxford: Blackwell.

Frege, G. (1967. The basic laws of arithmetic. Los Angeles: University of California Press.

Freundenburg, A. (1976). The dialects of Bioken. WP's PNGL (Summer Institute of Linguistics), 16.

Friederici, G. (nd). Aus den Schutzgebieten der Sudsee - Buka. 193-206.

Friederici, G. (1912). Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer amtlichen Forschungsreise nach dem Bismarck-Archipel im Jahre 1908. 2: Beitrage zur Volker und Sprachenkunde Deutsch-Neuguinea. Mitteilungen aus den Deutschen Schutzgebieten, Erganzungsheft Nr.5, Berlin.

Friederici, G. (1913). Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer amtlichen Forschungsreise nach dem Bismarck-Archipel im Jahre 1908. 3: Untersuchungen über eine melanesischen Wanderstrasse. Mitteilungen aus den Deutschen Schutzgebieten, Ergänzungsheft 7, Berlin.

Frizzi-Munchen, E. (1914). Chapter 6 Ein Beitrag zur ethnologie von Bougainville und Buka mit spezieller berucksichtigung der nasioi. Leipzig, Druck und Verlag von B. G. Teubner.

Frobenius, L. (1900). Die Mathematik der Oceanier, (Allgemein-verständliche Naturwissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, Heft 23). Berlin: F. Dümmler.

von der Gabelentz, H.C. (1861, 1873). Die melanesischen Sprachen (Vols. 1-2). Leipzig: S.Hirzel.

von der Gabelentz, H.C. and Meyer, A. B. (1882). Die melanesischen Sprachen pp. 1-67) in Beitrage Zur Kenntniss, Melanesischen, Mikronesischen und Papuanischen Sprachen. Leipzig: S.Hirzel.

Galis, K.W. (1955-56). Talen en dialecten Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea. Tijschrift Nieuw Guinea, 16, 109-78.

Galis, K.W. (1960). Telsystemen in Nederlands-Nieuw-Guinea. Nieuw-Guinea Studiën, 4(2), 131-150.

Gamble, G.L. (1980). The "old time" Chunut count. In K. Klar, M. Langdon, & S. Silver (Eds.), American Indian and Indoeuropean studies: Papers in honour of Madison S. Beeler (pp. 51-56). The Hague: Mouton.

Gatschet, A.S. (1882). Wörterverzeichnis eines Viti-Dialektes. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie, 14, 263 - 276.

Gaussin, P.L.J.B. (1853). Du dialecte de Tahiti, de celui des îles Marquises, et, en général, de la langue Polynésienne. Paris: Firmin Didot Frères.

Gay, J. & Cole, M. (1967). The new mathematics and an old culture. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

Gerdes, P. (1985). Conditions and strategies for emancipatory mathematics education in underdeveloped countries. For the Learning of Mathematics, 5 (1),15-20.

Gerdes, P. (1986). How to recognise hidden geometrical thinking: A contribution to the development of anthropological mathematics. For the Learning of Mathematics, 6 (2), 10-17.

Gerdes, P. (1988). On possible uses of traditional Angolan sand drawings in the mathematics classroom. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 19, 1.

Ginsburg, H.P. (Ed.)(1983). The development of mathematical thinking. New York: Academic Press.

Girard, F. (1968-9). Les notions de nombre et de temps chez les Buang de Nouvelle-Guinée (District du Morobe). L'Ethnographie, 160-178.

Givon, T.n (nd). Prototypes : between Plato and Wittgenstein. 77-102.

Glasgow. D. & Loving, R. (1964). Languages of the Maprik Sub-District (Report to Department of the Administrator of the Territory of PNG, 11pp). Aiyura, PNG: Summer Institute of Linguistics.

Gnerre, M.C. (1986). Some notes on quantification and numerals in an Amazon Indian language. In M.P. Closs (Ed.), Native American mathematics (pp. 71-92). Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press.

Goodenough, W. H. (1961) Migrations implied by relationships of New Britain dialects to central Pacific languages. Journal of the Polynesian Society 70, 112-126,

Goodenough, W.H. & Sugita, H. (1980). Trukese - English dictionary. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.

Goody, J. (1977). The domestication of the savage mind. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Goral, D.R. (1978). Numeral classifier systems: A southeast Asian cross-linguistic analysis. Linguistics of the Tibetan-Burman Area, 4(1), 1-72.

Grace, G. W. (1964). Movements of the Malayo-Polynesians 1500 B.C. to A.D. 500: The linguistic evidence. Current Anthropology, 5(5), 361-368.

Grace, G. W. (no date). Oceanic subgroupings: Retrospect and prospect (33pp). Hawai: University of Hawai.

Grace, G.W. (nd). Notes on the phonological history of the Austronesian languages of the Sarmi coast. .

Grace, G. W. (1971). Languages of the New Hebrides and Solomon Islands. In T. A. Sebeok (Ed.) Current trends in linguistics, Vol. 8, Linguistics in Oceania (pp. 341-358). The Hague: Mouton.

Grace, G. W. (1975). Linguistic diversity in the Pacific: On the sources of diversity. Working Papers in Linguistics (Department of Linguistics, University of Hawaii), 7 (3), 1-7.

Graham, B. (1986). Language and mathematics in the Aboriginal context: A study of classroom interactions about addtiion in the early years. A research paper submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Education. School of Education, Deakin University.

Gray, W. (1894). Some notes on the Tannese. Archiv fur Ethnographie, 7, 227-241.

Green, R.C. (1966). Linguistic subgrouping within Polynesia: The implications for prehistoric settlement. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 75, 6 - 38.

Green, R.C. (1968). West Polynesian prehistory. In I.Yawata, & Y.H. Sinoto, (Eds.), Prehistoric culture in Oceania: A symposium (pp. 99-109). Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press.

Green, R.C. (1979). Lapita. In J.D. Jennings (Ed.), The prehistory of Polynesia. (pp. 27-60). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

Green, R.C. (1981). Location of the Polynesian homeland : A continuing problem. In K.J. Hollyman, & A.K. Pawley (Eds.), Studies in Pacific languages and cultures in honour of Bruce Biggs (pp. 133-158). Auckland: Linguistic Society of New Zealand.

Green, R.C., & Kelly, M. (Eds.) (1972). Studies in Oceanic culture history, Vol. 3, (Pacific Anthropological Records, 13.). Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum.

Greenberg, J.H. (1972). Numeral classifiers and substantival number: Problems in the genesis of a linguistic type. Working Papers on Language Universals, 9, 1-39.

Greenberg, J.H. (1974). Studies in numerical systems, 1: Double numeral systems. Working Papers on Language Universals, 14, 75-89.

Greenberg, J.H. (1978). Generalisations about numeral systems. Universals of human language (Vol.3), 250-295, Stanford: University Press.

Grisward, P. J. (1910). Notes grammaticales sur la langue des Teleï, Bougainville, Iles Salomones. Anthropos, 5, 82-94 and chapter 6 of Notes grammaticales sur la langue des Teleï, Bougainville, Iles Salomones.

Groves, W. C. (1934). The natives of Sio island, south-eastern New Guinea: A study in culture-contact. Oceania, 5(1), 43-63.

Grube, W. (no date). Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Kai-Dilekte(83-94)

Grube, W. (no date). Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Kai-Dilekte (118-131)

Gudschinsky, S. (1956). The ABCs of lexicostatistics (Glottochronology), Word, 12 (2), 175-210.

Gwilliam, J. (1982). Some religious aspects of the hiri. In T.E. Dutton (Ed.), The hiri in history: Further aspects of long distance trade in Central Papua (pp. 35-63). Canberra: Australian National University.

Haddon, A.C. (1939). obituary for S.H.Ray. Man, 56-57, 58-60.

Haas, M.R. (1942). The use of numeral classifiers in Thai. Language, 18, 201-205.

Haas, M.R. (1951). The use of numeral classifiers in Burmese. Semitic and Oriental Studies, 11, 191-200.

Hale, H. (nd). Grammar of the Vitian language. United States exploring expedition. Ethnology and philology, 366-71, Ridgewood, NJ, Gregg Press.

Hale, H. (1846). United States exploring expedition . Vol. 6: Ethnology and philology. Philadelphia: G. Sherman.

Hallpike, C.R. (1979). The foundations of primitive thought. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Hamy, E.T. (1889). Etude sur les Papouas de la mer d'Entrecasteaux, Revue d'Ethnographie, 7(6), 503-519.

Handy, E.S.C. (1923). The native culture in the Marquesas (Bulletin 9). Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum.

Hanke, A. (1905). Die Sprachenverhaltnisse in der Astrolabe-Bai in Deutsch-Neuguinea. Mitteilungen des Seminar fŸr orientalische Sprachen zu Berlin, 8, 255-262.

Hanke, A. (1909). Grammatik und Vokabularium der Bongu-Sprache (Astrolabebai, Kaiser Wilhelmsland), Archiv fŸr das Studium deutscher Kolonialsprachen, 8, 5-7.

Harding, T.G. (1967). Voyagers of the Vitiaz Strait: A study of a New Guinea trade system. Seattle: University of Washington Press.

Hargrave, S. (1982). Language and culture. Work papers of SIL-AAB, Series B Volume 8.

Harris, J.W. (1982). Facts and fallacies of Aboriginal number systems. Work Papers of SIL-AAB, Series B (Vol.8).

Harris, J.W. (1987). Australian aboriginal and islander mathematics. Australian Aboriginal Studies, 2, 29-37.

Harris, P. (1980). Measurement in tribal Aboriginal communities. Darwin: Northern Territory Department of Education.

Harrison, S.P., & Jackson, F.H. (1984). Higher numerals in several Micronesian languages. In B.W. Bender (Ed.), Studies in Micronesian linguistics (C-80) (pp. 61-79). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Haudricourt, A.G. & Hollyman, K.J. (1960). The New Caledonian vocabularies of Cook and the Forsters (Balad, 1774). Journal of the Polynesian Society, 67 (3), 215 - 227.

Haudricourt. A. G. (1971). New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands (part of paper). In T. A. Sebeok (Ed.) Current trends in linguistics, Vol. 8, Linguistics in Oceania (pp. 359-396). The Hague: Mouton

Heider, E. (1926-27). Die Zahlwörter und Zahlansdrücke in der Samoanischen Sprache. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie, 17.

Heider, K. (1991). Grand Valley Dani: Peaceful warriors. 2nd Ed. Chicago: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.

Henderson, J. & A. (1974). Languages of the Lousiade Archipeligo and environs. Workpapers in PNG Linguistics, 3, 39-61.

Hess, P. F. (1915-16). Ein Beitrag aus den Sagen und Erzahlungen der Nakanai (Neupommern, Sudsee) Anthropos, 10-11, 34-64, 562-85, 861-87.

Hoa, N.D. (nd). Classifiers in Vietnamese. 124-152.

Hoffmann, A. (1899). Wšrterliste der Bogadjimsprache", in B.Hagen, 293-95.

Hogbin, H.I. (1940). Polynesian colonies in Melanesia. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 40, 199 - 220.

Hogbin, H.I. (1946). Local government for New Guinea. Oceania, 17, 38-66.

Hogbin, H.I. (1946). Sex and marriage in Busama, north-eastern New Guinea. Oceania, 17, 119-38.

Hogbin, H.I. (1947). Native trade around the Huon Gulf. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 56, 242-255.

Hogbin, H.I. (1947(a)). A study of social conformity in a New Guinea Village. Oceania, 17, 273-88.

Hogbin, H.I. (1947(b)). Pagan religion in a New Guinea village. Oceania, 18, 120-145.

Hollrung, M. (1887). Erstes Verzeichnis von Wšrtern des Dialektes, welche von den Eingeborenen in der Umgebung von Hatzfeldhafen gesprochen wird, Nachrichten aus dem Kaiser Wilhelmsland, 3, 23-33, 85-87, 188-93.

Hollrung, M ? (1888). Gingeborene?, 222-237.

Hollyman, K.J. (1959). Polynesian influence in New Caledonia: The linguistic aspect. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 68 (4), 357 - 389.

Hollyman, K.J., & Pawley, A.K. (Eds.) (1981). Studies in Pacific languages and cultures in honour of Bruce Biggs. Auckland: Linguistic Society of New Zealand.

Holmes, J.H. (1913). A preliminary study of the Namau Language, Purari Delta, Papua, Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 43, 124-142, 1913.

Holtker, G. (1938). Eine fragmentarische Wšrterliste der Gapun-Sprache Neuguineas, Anthropos, 33, 279-282.

Holtker, G. (1964). Zur Sprache der Monumbo-Papua in Nordost- Neuguinea, Anthropos, 59, 860-903,

Holzknecht, K. (1956) Uber topferei und tontrommeln der Azera in Ost-Neuguinea. Zeitschrift fur Enthnologie, 82, 97-111.

Holzknecht, S. (1989). The Markham languages of Papua New Guinea. Pacific Linguistics (C-115). Canberra.

Holzknecht, S. (1987). A review of: A linguistic field guide to the Morobe Province by K.A. McElhanon. Language and Linguistics in Melanesia, 15, 152-57.

Hooley, B.A. (1964). The Morobe District- New Guinea, Oceanic Linguistics, 3(2), 201-247.

Hooley, B.A. (1971). Austronesian Languages of the Morobe District, Papua New Guinea, Oceanic Linguistics, 10, 79-151.

Hooley, B.A. (1977). Austronesian Languages: Morobe Province, in New Guinea area languages and language study -Volume 2 Austronesian Languages. Pacific Linguistics Series C, no. 39, 335-48 Dept. Linguistics, Research School of Pacific Studies, ANU.

Hooley, B.A. (1978). Number and time in central Buang. Kivung, 11(2), 152-170.

Hooley, B.A., & McElhanon, K.A. (1970). Languages of the Morobe District- New Guinea, in S.A. Wurm and D.C.Laycock (eds), Pacific Linguistic Studies in honour of Arthur Capell. Pacific Linguistics Series C, no. 13, 1065-1094.Canberra, ANU. 1065-1094.

Howells, W.W. (1973). The Pacific islanders. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.

Howitt, A.W. (1904). The native tribes of south-east Australia. London: Macmillan.

Huckett, J. (1974). Notes on Iduna grammar.Workpapers in PNG Linguistics, 3, 63-133.

Hughes, I. (1977). New Guinea stone age trade: Terra Australis 3. Canberra: Australian National University.

Hurd, C. (1977). Nasioi projectives. Oceanic Linguistics, 16, 111 -178.

Hurford, J.R. (1975). The linguistic theory of numerals. Cambridge Studies in Linguistics No.10. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Hurford, J.R. (1987). Language and number: The emergence of a cognitive system. Oxford: Basil Blackwell Ltd.

Hutchin, J.J.K. (19 (1904). Traditions and some words of the language of Danger or Pukapuka Island. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 13, 173 - 176.

Hymes, V.D. (1955). Athapaskan numeral systems. International Journal of American Linguistics, 21, 26-45.

Hymes, D.(ed), (nd). Language in culture & society. New York, Harper & Row. Contains papers by F. Boaz, A. Meillet , E. Sapir & H. Hoijer

Ifrah, G. (1987). From one to zero: A universal history of numbers. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.

Ivens, W.G. (1911). Grammar of the language of Sa'a, Malaita, Solomon Islands. Anthropos, 6, 755-73.

Ivens, W.G. (1914). Certain Suffixes in Oceanic Languages, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 27 (New Series), Part 2, 305-332.

Ivens, W.G. (1927). Melanesians of the South-east Solomon Islands. 4 pages, London, Kegan Paul

Jackson, F.H. (1986). External relationships of Micronesian languages. In P. Geraghty, L. Carrington, & S.A. Wurm (Eds.), Focal 1: Papers from the Fourth International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics (C-93) (pp. 201-238). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. ??

Jacob, J.M. (nd). Notes on the numerals and numeral coefficients in old, middle and modern Kymer.

Jenness, D., & Ballantyne, A. (1928). Language, Mythology, and Songs of Bwaidoga, Goodenough Island, S.E. Papua, Polynesian Society Memoir 8, ii-iii, 22-25, New Plymouth, N.Z.

Jennings, J.D. (Ed.) (1979). The prehistory of Polynesia. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

Jett, S.C. (1971). Diffusion versus independent development: The bases of controversy. In C.L. Riley, J.C. Kelley, C.W. Pennington, & R.L. Rands (Eds.), Man across the sea: Problems of pre-Columbian contacts (pp. 5-53) Austin & London: University of Texas Press.

Johnston, R.L. (Ed.)(1980). Language, communication and development in New Britain. Ukarumpa, Papua New Guinea: Summer Institute of Linguistics.

Joseph, G.G. (1987). Foundations of Eurocentrism in mathematics. Race and Class, 28(3), 13-28.

Joseph, G.G. (1991). The crest of the peacock: Non-European roots of mathematics. London: I. B. Taurus & Co.

Kasprus, A. (1942-45). The languages of the Mugil District, NE-New Guinea. Anthropos, 37-40, 766-79..

Kay, P. & Kempton, W. (1984). What is the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis? American Anthropologist, 86, 65-79.

Keller, K.C. (1955). The Chontal (Mayan) numeral system. International Journal of American Linguistics, 21, 258-275.

Kelly, M. (nd). Papua New Guinea and Piaget-an eight-year study. Chapter 5, 169-202.

Kennedy, J. (1983). On the prehistory of western Melanesia. Australian Archaeology, 16, 115-122.

Kern, H. (1900). Over de taal der Jotafa's aan de Humboldtbaai. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, 6 (7), 139 - 157.

Kettenis, F. (1978). Traditional food classification and counting systems of Kilenge - West New Britain. Papua New Guinea Journal of Education, 14 (Special Issue), 22-35.

Kirschbaum, F.J. (1927). Ein neuendeckter Zwergstamm auf Neu-Guinea, Anthropos, 22, 202-215.

Kienzie, W., & Campbell, S. (1937-38). Notes on the natives of the Fly and Sepik River Headwaters, New Guinea, Oceania, 8, 481.

King, C. (1901) Grammar and Dictionary of the Wedau Language, Sydney: Pepperday, 1901.

Kirch, P.V. (1982). Advances in Polynesian prehistory : Three decades in review. Advances in World Archaeology, 1, 51 - 97.

Kirch, P.V. (1984). The Polynesian outliers. Journal of Pacific History, 19 (3 - 4), 224 - 238.

Kirk, R.L. (1982). Linguistic, ecological, and genetic differentiation in New Guinea and the western Pacific. In M.H. Crawford and J.H. Mielke (Eds.), Current Developments in Anthropological Genetics, Vol. 2 (pp. 229-253). New York: Plenum Press.

Kirk, R.L., & Szathmary, E. (Eds.)(1985). Out of Asia: Peopling the Americas and the Pacific. Canberra: Journal of Pacific History.

Kirschbaum, F.J. (1927). Ein neuendeckter Zwergstamm auf Neu-Guinea, Anthropos, 22, 202-215.

Kirschbaum, P.F.J. (1938). Analecta et Additmenta. Anthropos, 33, 278-9.

Klaffl, J., & Vormann, F. (1905). Die Sprachen des Berlinhafen-Bezirks in Deutsch-Neuguinea, Mitteilungen des Seminar fŸr orientalische Sprachen zu Berlin, 8, 1-138.

Klar, K., Langdon, M., & Silver, S.(Eds.) (1980). American Indian and Indoeuropean studies: Papers in honour of Madison S. Beeler. The Hague: Mouton.

Kline, M. (1953). Mathematics in Western culture. New York: Oxford University Press.

Kline, M. (1962). Mathematics: A cultural approach. Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley.

Kluge, T. (1938). Die Zahlbegriffe der Australier, Papua und Bantuneger nebst einer Einleitung ueber die Zahl, ein Beitrag zur Geistesgeschichte des Menschen. Berlin. (Original typescript held at Yale University, microfilm at A.N.U.).

Kluge, T. (1939). Zahlenbegriffe der Völker Americas, Nordeurasiens, der Munda, und der Palaio- africaner (3 Vols.) Unpublished manuscript, Berlin.

Kluge, T. (1941a). Die Zahlenbegriffe der Dravida, der Hamiten, der Semiten und der Kaukasier; ein vierter Beitrag zur Geistesgeschichte des Menschen. Unpublished manuscript, Berlin.

Kluge, T. (1941b). Die Zahlenbegriffe der Sprachen Central- und Südostasiens, Indonesiens, Micronesiens, Melanesiens und Polynesiens mit Nachträgen zu den Bänden 2-4. Ein fünfter Beitrag zur Geistesgeschichte des Menschen nebst einer principiellen Untersuchung über die Tonsprachen. Berlin.. (Original unpublished manuscript held at Yale University, microfilm held at Australian National University.).

Kluge, T. (1942). Völker und Sprachen von Neu-Guinea. Petermanns Geographische Mitteilungen, 88, 241-253.

Kramer-Bannow, A (1911). Der Verlauf der Deutscher Marine-Expedition 1907 - 1909, Zeitschift der Gesellschaft fŸr Erdkunde zu Berlin, 14-23.

Kozminsky, I. (1985). Numbers: Their meaning and magic. London: Rider.

Krause, F. (1906). Zur Ethnographie der Insel Nissan, Jahrbuch des StŠdtischen Museums fŸr Všlkerkunde, Leipzig, 1, 44-159.

Kroll, H. (1938). Sagen und MŠrchen der Bola, Zeitschrift fŸr Ethnologie, 70, 371-425.

Kruskal, J.B., Dyen, I., & Black, P. (nd). The vocabulary method of reconstructing language trees: innovations and large-scale applications. 361-380.

Lakoff, G. (1987). Woman, fire, and dangerous things: What categories reveal about mind. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Lancy, D.F. (1976). The Indigenous Mathematics Project. An address to the Linguistics Society of Papua New Guinea, University of Technology, Lae, September, 1976.

Lancy, D.F. and Strathern, A.J. (1981). 'Making-Twos': Pairing as an alternative to taxonomic mode of representation, American Anthropologist, 83, 773-795.

Lancy, D.F. (1977). The Indigenous Mathematics Project: A Progress Report. An address to the Linguistics Society of Papua New Guinea, University of Technology, Lae, September, 1977.

Lancy, D.F. (1978). Indigenous mathematics systems: Introduction. Papua New Guinea Journal of Education, 14 (Special Issue), 6-15.

Lancy, D.F. (1980). The Indigenous Mathematics Project: An Overview. Paper presented at the Fourth International Congress on Mathematical Education, Berkeley, California, August, 1980.

Lancy, D.F. (1983). Cross-cultural studies in cognition and mathematics. New York: Academic Press.

Lancy, D.F., & Strathern, A.J. (1981). 'Making-Twos': Pairing as an alternative to taxonomic mode of representation. American Anthropologist, 83, 773-795.

Langdon, M., & Munro, P. (1980). Yuman numerals. In K. Klar, M. Langdon, & S. Silver (Eds.), American Indian and Indoeuropean studies: Papers in honour of Madison S. Beeler (pp. 121-136). The Hague: Mouton.

Lanyon-Orgill, P.A. (1943). The origin of the Oceanic languages. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 49, 25-45.

Lanyon-Orgill, P.A. (1950). A comparative vocabulary of the languages of the island of Choiseul, British Solomon Islands, Melanesia. Anthropos, 45, 57-80.

Lanyon-Orgill, P.A. (1979). Captain Cook's south sea island vocabularies. London: Author.

Lanyon-Orgill, P.A. (1942). A Polynesian settlement in New Britain, Journal of the Polynesian Society, 51, 87-114.

Lanyon-Orgill, P.A. (1945). Grammar of the Pokau language, Central Division of Papua New Guinea, Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, 11(3), 641-655.

Lanyon-Orgill, P.A. (1960). A dictionary of the Raluana language, Victoria, B.C.: published by the author.

Laufer, B. (1917). The vigesimal and decimal systems in the Ainu numerals. Journal of the American Oriental Society, 37, 192-208.

Laufer, C. (1946-49). Rigenmucha, das Hšchste Wesen der Baining (Neubritannien), Anthropos, 41/44: 497-560.

Laufer, C. (1950). Die Taulil und ihre Sprache auf Neubritannien, Anthropos, 45: 627-640.

Lave, J. (1988). Cognition in practice: Mind, mathematics and culture in everyday life. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Lawes, W,G. (1895). Grammar and vocabulary of the language spoken by Motu tribe. Sydney: C. Potter (Govt. Printer)

Laycock, D.C. (1968). Languages of the Lumi Sub-District, Oceanic Linguistics, 7, 36-66. (Sepik languages, Pacific Linguistics (B-25), UOG lib, NG 499.501Lay/S)

Laycock, D.C. (1975). Observations on number systems and semantics. In S.A.Wurm (Ed.), New Guinea area languages and language study. Vol. 1: Papuan languages and the New Guinea linguistic scene (pp. 219-233). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Laycock, D.C. (1982). Melanesian linguistic diversity: A Melanesian choice? In R.J. May, & H. Nelson.(Eds.), Melanesia : Beyond diversity (pp. 33-38). Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University.

Laycock, D. C. & Voorhoeve (1971). History of research in Papuan languages. In T. A. Sebeok (Ed.) Current trends in linguistics, Vol. 8, Linguistics in Oceania (pp. 509-540). The Hague: Mouton.

Laycock, D.C., & Winter, W. (Eds.) (1987). A world of language: Papers presented to Professor S.A. Wurm on his 65th birthday (C-100). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Lean, G.A. (1983). Kuanua vocabulary lists.

Lean, G.A. (1986). An introduction to Tolai (2nd ed.). Lae: Department of Mathematics, Papua New Guinea University of Technology.

Leenhardt, M. (1946). Langues et dialectes de l'Austro-Mélanésie. Paris: Travaux et Mémoires de l'Institut d'Ethnographie (Vol. 9).

Lemaître, Y. (1985). Les systèmes de numération en Polynésie orientale. Journal de la Société des Océanistes, Tome XLI, 80, 3-13.

Le Roux, C.C.F. (1950). De Bergpapoea's van Nieuw-Guinea en hun Woongebied. (2 vols.). Leiden: E.J. Brill.

Lévi-Strauss, C. (1966). The savage mind. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Lévy-Bruhl, L. (1926). How natives think. (trans. by L.A.Clare), London: George Allen and Unwin Ltd.

Lincoln, P.C. (1976 (b)). Banoni, Piva, and Papuanization, Pacific Linguistics, A45, 77-105.

Lincoln, P.C. (1976(a)). Rai Coast word list. unpublished manuscript. 1976(e).

Lincoln, P.C. (1976 (c)). Rai Coast survey: First report. unpublished manuscript.

Lister, J.J. (1891). Notes on the Natives of Fakaofu (Bowditch Island), Union Group. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 21, 43 - 63.

Lithgow, D., & Staalsen, P. (1965). Languages of the D'Entrecasteaux Islands, Port Moresby: Department of Information and Extension Services.

Lithgow, D., & Classen, O. (1968). Languages of the New Ireland District, Port Moresby: Department of Information and Extension Services.

Loving, R., & Bass, J. (1964). Languages of the Amanab Sub-District, Port Moresby: Department of Information and Extension Services.

Lynch, J. (ed) (1975). Pidgins and Tok Pisin. Occasional Paper No.1, Department of Language, University of Papua New Guinea.

Lynch, J. (1977). Notes on Maisin - An Austronesian language of the Northern province of Papua New Guinea, unpublished paper.

Lynch, J. (1977). On the history of the Tanna numerals and number markers. Te Reo: Journal of the Linguistic Society of New Zealand, 20, 3-28.

Lynch, J. (1991). A century of linguistic change in Anejom. In R.A. Blust (Ed.),. Currents in Pacific linguistics: Papers on Austronesian languages and ethnolinguistics in honour of George W. Grace (C-117) (pp.185-195). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Lynch, J. & Tyron, D.T. (1983). Central Oceanic: A subgrouping hypothesis. 15th Pacific Science Congress, Dunedin, February, 1- 31.

Lynch, J., & Tryon, D. (1985). Central-Eastern Oceanic: A subgrouping hypothesis. In A. Pawley, & L. Carrington (Eds.), Austronesian linguistics at the 15th Pacific Science Congress (C-88) (pp. 31-52). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Lyons, J. (nd). Language and Culture. Language and Linguistics. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. 301-331.

McGee, W.J. (1899). The Beginning of Mathematics, American Anthropologist, 1 (New Series): 646-674.

McGee, W. J. (1900). Primitive Numbers. Bureau of American Ethnology Annual Report, 19, 821-851.

MacCormack, G. (1975). Reciprocity. Man, 11,(2) 89-103.

MacDonald, D. (1893). Asiatic origin of the Oceanic numerals. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 2, 88-98.

MacDonald, D. (1896). The Asiatic or Semitic origin of the Oceanic numerals, personal pronouns, phonology and grammar. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 5, 212-232.

MacGillivray, J. (1852). Comparative vocabulary of three of the languages of the south-east coast of New Guinea and the Louisiade Archipelago. Narrative of the voyage of H.M.S. Rattlesnake, Appendix 318-354.

MacGregor, G. (1937). Ethnology of Tokelau. (Bulletin 146). Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum.

Maddock, M. N. (1982). Attitudes to natural phenomena and traditional religion. Papua New Guinea Journal of Education, (1982). 18(2), 105-198.

Majewicz, A.F. (1975). Some observations concerning various structures of cardinal number and the possibility of their classification. Lingua Posnaniensis, 19, 93-104.

Majewicz, A.F. (1983). Le rôle du doigt et de la main et leurs designations en certaines langues dans la formation des systèmes particuliers du numeration et des noms de nombre. Lingua Posnaniensis, 26, 69-84.

Majewicz, A.F. (1984). Le role du doigt et la main et leurs desigations en certaines langues dans la formation des systems particuliers de numeration et des noms nombre. Lingua Posnaniensis, 26, 69-84.

Malinowski, B. (1917-20). Classificatory particles in the language of Kiriwina. Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, 1, 33-78.

Malinowski, B. (1920). Kula: The circulating exchange of valuables in the archipelagoes of eastern New Guinea. Man, 20, 97-105.

Malinowski, B. (1922). Argonauts of the western Pacific. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Malinowski, B. (1917-20). Classificatory particles in the langauge of the Kiriwina. Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, London Institution, 1, 33-78.

Malinowski, B. (1920). Kula; the circulating exchange of valuables in the Archipelagoes of Eastern New Guinea", Man, 20, 97-105.

Manelis Klein, H.E. (nd). Noun classifiers in Toba, in Ethnolinguistics: Boas, Sapir and Whorf, Mathiot, M. (ed). The Hague, Mouton.

May, J., & Loeweke, E. (1967). Fasu number concepts. 1-16. Summer Institute of Linguistics, Ukarumpa.

May, R.J., & Nelson, H.(Eds.) (1982). Melanesia : Beyond diversity. Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University.

McElhanon, K.A. (1970). A history of linguistic research in the Huon Peninsula, New Guinea. In S.A. Wurm and D.C. Laycock (eds) Pacific linguistic studies in honour of Arthur Capell. Pacific Linguistics Series C no.13, Canberra, Australian National University, 1177-1208.

McElhanon, K., & Sogum, S. (1976). English - Wasembo vocabulary. WPNGL, 16, (Summer Institute of Lingiustics), 113-119.

McGee, W.J. (1899). The beginning of Mathematics. American Anthropologist, 1 (New Series), 646-674.

McGee, W.J. (1900). Primitive numbers. Bureau of American Ethnology Annual Report, 19, 821-851.

Medlpa language (nd). Einige Kurze Bemerkungen zur Medlpa-Sprache, 1-9, 315-19.

Meggett, M.J. (1957/58). The Ipili of the Porgera Valley, Western Highlands District, Territory of New Guinea. Oceania, 31-55.

Meggitt, M.J. (1958). Mae Enga time-reckoning and calendar, New Guinea. Man, 58 (no. 86,87), 74-77.

Meggett, M.J. (1958) The Enga of the New Guinea Highlands: Some preliminary observations. Oceania, 28 (4), 253-330.

Meler, J, (1906). Berichtigungen zu Dr. Schnee's Mitteilungen uber die Sprache der Moanus (Admiralitats-Inseln). Anthropos, 210-228 and III Substantiva, 472-482.

Menninger, K. (1969). Number words and number symbols. Cambridge, Massachusetts: M.I.T. Press.

Mervis, C.B. & Rosch, E.. (1981). Categorization of natural objects. Ann. Rev. Psychol. 32, 89-115.

Metraux, A. (1936). Numerals from Easter Island. Man, 36, 190-191.

Miklukho-Maklai, N.N. (1876). Verzeichniss einger Worte der dialecte der Papuas der kuste Papua-Kowiay in Neu-Guinea. Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal Land-en Volkenkunde, 23, 372-379.

Milke, W. (1965). Comparative notes on the Austronesian languages of New Guinea. Lingua,14, 330-348.

Milner, G. B. (1971). Fijian and Rotuman. In T. A. Sebeok (Ed.) Current trends in linguistics, Vol. 8, Linguistics in Oceania (pp. 397-425). The Hague: Mouton.

Moolenburgh, P.E. (1904). Extract uit een Verslag der Noord Nieuw-Guinea Expeditie. Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal, Land en Volkenkunde. 168-188.

Moolenburgh, P.E. (1906). Woordenlijst van het Sentanisch. Bijdragen tot deTaal Land-en Volkenkunde (van Nederlandsch Indie), 59, 658-661.

Moseley, H.N. (1877). On the inhabitants of the Admiralty Islands. Journal of the Anthropological Institute of great Britain and Ireland, 6, 379-429.

Moszkowski, P.E. (1911). Die Vo;kerstamme am Mamberamo in Hollandisch-Neuguinea und aus den Vorgelorgerte Inseln. Zeitschrift fur Ethnologie, 43, 315-43.

Muller, H. (1907). Grammatik der Mengen-Sprache. Anthropos, 2, 80-99 and 241-254.

Muller, H. (1915). Erster Versuch einer Grammatik der Sulka-Sprache, Neu-Pommern (Sudsee). Anthropos, 10, 75-97 and 523-552.

National Statistical Office (1982). 1980 National population census final figures: Census unit populations (Vols. 1 to 19). Port Moresby: National Statistical Office.

Nevermann, H. (1939). Zeitschrift fur Ethnologie, 1-69.

Nevermann, H. (1940). Zeitschrift fur Ethnologie, 169-196.

Nevermann, H. (1952). Die Jabga auf Sudneuguinea. Baessler Archiv, 1 (New Series), 49 - 82.

New Guinea, (1922-23). Appendix C. Vocabulary of native langauges, Sepik River, Aitape District, and portions of Talasea District.

New Guinea, (1924-25). Appendix B. Vocabularies of native languages. Portions of Aitape, Kavieng, and Madang Districts.

New Guinea Research Bulletin, (1966). Orokaiva Papers, No. 13. Port Moresby, New Guinea Research Unit.

Newell, J.E.(ed) (1987). Notes on the Kabadi dialect of New Guinea. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 6, 201-208.

Niles, J. (1944-45). Natives of the Bismark Mountains, New Guinea. Oceania, 15, 13-14.

Niles, J. (1951). The Kuman of the Chimbu region, Central Highlands, New Guinea. Oceania, 21, 25-65.

Nykl, A.R. (1926). The quinary-vigesimal system of counting in Europe, Asia, and America. Language, 2, 165-173.

Oliver, D.L. (1949). Studies in the Anthropology of Bougainville, Solomon Islands, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archeology and Ethnology, 29, 6-27, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University.

Oliver, D.L. (1967). A Solomon Island Society, 62-63,100-101,Boston: Beacon Press.

Oliver, D.L. (1989). Oceania: The native cultures of Australia and the Pacific islands (2 vols.). Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.

Omar, A.H. (1972). Numeral classifiers in Malay and Iban. Anthropological Linguistics, 14, 87-96.

Panoff, M. (1970). Father arithmetic: Numeration and counting in New Britain. Ethnology, 9, 358-365.

Parkinson, R. (1897). Zur Ethnographie der Ontong-Java und Tasman-Inseln, Internationales Archiv fŸr Ethnographie, 10, 104-118.

Parkinson, R. (1896). BeitrŠge zur Ethnographie der Maty- und Durour Inseln. Internationales Archiv fŸr Ethnographie, 9, 195-203.

Parkinson, R. (1907). Dreissig Jahre in der SŸdsee, Stuttgart. Strecker und Schršder.

Pawley, A. (nd). List of references cited. 153-59. (Also Pacific Lingistics A-87 Papers No. 3 UOG lib PNGR499.12PAW)

Pawley, A. (1969). On the internal relationships of eastern Oceanic languages. Studies in Oceanic Culture History, 3, (Pacific Anthropological Records, no. 13), Hawaii, Bernice P. Bishop Museum.

Pawley, A.K. (1973). Some problems in Proto-Oceanic grammar. Oceanic Linguistics, 12 (12), 103 - 188.

Pawley, A.K. (1974). Austronesian languages. In Encyclopaedia Britannica (15th ed.) Macropaedia (Vol. 2, pp. 484 - 494).

Pawley, A.K. (1981). Melanesian diversity and Polynesian homogeneity : A unified explanation for language. In K.J. Hollyman and A.K. Pawley (Eds.), Studies in Pacific languages and cultures in honour of Bruce Biggs (pp.269-309). Auckland: Linguistic Society of New Zealand.

Pawley, A.K. (1982). Rubbish-man commoner, big man chief? Linguistic evidence for hereditary chieftainship in Proto-Oceanic society. In J.E. Siikala (Ed.), Oceanic studies: Essays in honour of Aarne A. Koskinen. Helsinki: Suomen Antropologinen Seura, Finnish Anthropological Society.

Pawley, A.K., & Green, K.(1971). Lexical evidence for the Proto-Polynesian homeland. Te Reo, 14, 1 - 35.

Pawley, A.K., & Green, R.C. (1973). Dating the dispersal of the Oceanic languages. Oceanic Linguistics, 12, 1 - 67.

Pawley, A.K., & Green, R.C. (1985). The Proto-Oceanic language community. In R. Kirk, & E. Szathmary (Eds.), Out of Asia: Peopling the Americas and the Pacific (pp. 161-184). Also (1984) Journal of Pacific History 19(3-4), 123-146.

Payne, S.E., & Closs, M.P. (1986). A survey of Aztec numbers and their uses. In M.P. Closs (Ed.), Native American mathematics (pp. 213-236). Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press.

Pe, H.L.A. (1965). A re-examination of Burmese classifiers. Lingua, 15, 163-185.

Pence, A. (nd). The Summer Institute of Linguistics in New Guinea.

Peekel, G. (1929-30). Grammatische GrundzŸge und Wšrterverzeichnis der Label-Sprache, Zeitschrift fŸr Eingeborenen-Sprachen, 20, 10-35, 92-120.

Peng, F.C.C., & Brainerd, B. (1970). A grammar of Ainu number names. Lingua, 25, 381-397.

Pilhofer, G. (1928-29). Wšrterverzeichnis aus zwšlf Mundarten und Nachbarsprachen des Kate. Zeitschrift fŸr Eingeborenen-Sprachen, 19, 41-69.

Pitkin, H. (1980). Two plus two makes two. In K. Klar, M. Langdon, & S. Silver (Eds.), American Indian and Indoeuropean studies: Papers in honour of Madison S. Beeler (pp.199-208). The Hague: Mouton.

Poch, R. (1907). Eine Reise an der Nordostkuste von Britisch-Neuguinea. Globus, 92,(18), 36-37.

Poch, R. (1908). Reisen an der NordkŸste von Kaiser-Wilhelmsland, Globus, 93(9), 139-143, 93(10): 149-155, 93(11), 169-173.

Poirier, J. (1951). Le peuplement de la Nouvelle-Calédonie : Couches ethniques et couches culturelles. Journal de la Société des Océanistes, 7, 159 - 174.

Pospisil, L. (1963). The Kapauku Papuans of west New Guinea. New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston. (see critique by Bowers)

Pott, A.F. (1847). Die quinare und vigesimale Zählmethode bei Völken aller Welttheile. Wiesbaden: Dr Martin Sändigohg.

Powell, J.W. (1881). On the evolution of language. 1st Annual Report, U.S. Bureau of Ethnology 1879-80, 1-16.

Powell, W. (1884). Wanderings in a wild country, London: Low, Marston, Searle, and Rivington.

Proto-Eastern Oceanic reconstructions. (nd). Oceanic Linguistics, A5528(1), 2-9, 22-25.

Pumuge, H. M. (1975). The counting system of the Pekai-Alue tribe of the Topopul Village in the Ialibu sub-district, Papua New Guinea. Science in New Guinea, 3(1), 19-25.

Raglan (Lord) (1939). How came civilization? London: Methuen & Co.

Rascher, P. (1904(a)). Die Sulka. Ein Beitrag zur Ethnographie von Neu-Pommern, Archiv fŸr Anthropologie, 1 (Neue Folge), 209-235.

Rascher, P.M. (1904 (b)). Grundregeln der Bainingsprache. Mitteilungen des Seminar fŸr orientalische Sprachen zu Berlin, 7, 31-85.

Raum, O.F. (1939). Arithmetic in Africa. New York: Evans Bros.

Rausch, P.J. (1912). Die Sprache von SŸdost-Bougainville, deutsche Salomoninseln, Anthropos, 7, 105-134, 585-616, 964-994.

Ray, S.H. (1891). Note on the people of New Ireland and Admiralty Islands. Journal of the Anthropological Institute, 21, 3-13.

Ray, S.H. (1893(a)). The languages of the New Hebrides. Journal of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 27, 101-167.

Ray, S.H. (!893(b)). The Togeri - Tribe of Netherlands New Guinea.

Ray, S.H. (1894). The Languages of British New Guinea, Journal of the Anthropological Institute, 24, 15-39.

Ray, S.H. (1907). Reports of the Cambridge anthropological expedition to Torres Straits. Vol. 3: Linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Ray, S.H. (1895). A Comparative Vocabulary of the Dialects of British New Guinea, 1-39, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge..

Ray, S.H. (1889). Sketch of Api grammar. Journal of the Anthropological Institute, 18, 295 - 303.

Ray, S.H. (nd). Sketch of Nguna grammar. Journal of the Anthropological Institute ?

Ray, S.H. (1908). Pacific: Linguistics. Man, 8(40), 77-80.

Ray, S.H. (1912). Polynesian linguistics. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 21, 65-76, 164-172.

Ray, S.H. (1914). The Languages of the Papuan Gulf District, Papua, Zeitschrift fŸr Kolonialsprachen, 4, 20-67.

Ray, S.H. (1915). Polynesian linguistics. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 24, 62-64, 92-97.

Ray, S.H. (1916). Polynesian linguistics. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 25, 18-23, 44-52, 99-103.

Ray, S.H. (1917(a)). Polynesian linguistics. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 26, 34-43, 99-105, 170-179.

Ray, S.H. (1917(b)). The people of Greenwich Atoll, western Pacific Ocean. Man, 17(130), 187 - 190.

Ray, S.H. (1917(c)). Polynesian Languages of the Solomon Islands, Journal of the Polynesian Society, 26, 36-43, 99-105, 170-179.

Ray, S.H. (1917(d)). The people and language of Lifu, Loyalty Islands. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 47, 239 - 322.

Ray, S.H. (1919(a)). The Polynesian languages of Melanesia. Anthropos, 14, 46-96.

Ray, S.H. (1919(b)). Polynesian linguistics. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 28, 168-177.

Ray, S.H. (1919(c)). The Languages of Northern Papua, Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 49, 317-341.

Ray, S.H. (1920). Polynesian linguistics. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 29, 76-86, 207-214.

Ray, S.H. (1923). The Languages of the Western Division of Papua, Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 53, 332-360.

Ray, S.H. (1926). A comparative study of the Melanesian island languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Ray, S.H. (1929). The Languages of the Central Division of Papua. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 59, 65-96.

Ray, S.H. (1938(a)). The languages of the eastern Louisiade Archipelago. Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, 9(2), 363-84.

Ray, S.H. (1938(b)). The Languages of the Eastern and South-Eastern Divisions of Papua, Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 68, 153-208.

Rehse, H. (nd). Die Sprache der Baziba in Deutsch-Ostafrika. p.201 only

Restivo, S. (1992). Mathematics in society and history: Sociological inquiries. Dordrecht, Holland: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Rickard, R.H. (1891?). The Dukduk association of New Britain. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 70-76. Presented November12, 1890.

Riley, E.B. & Ray, S.H. (1930). Sixteen Vocabularies from the Fly River, Papua, Anthropos, 25, 173-194, 831-850.

Riley, E.B. & Ray, S.H. (1931). Sixteen Vocabularies from the Fly River, Papua, Anthropos, 26, 171-192.

Riley, C.L., Kelley, J.C., Pennington, C.W., & Rands, R.L. (Eds.) (1971). Man across the sea: Problems of pre-Columbian contacts. Austin & London: University of Texas Press.

Rivierre, J. (1980). La langue de Touho : Phonologie et grammaire du cemuhi (Nouvelle-Calédonie). Paris: Société des Études Linguistiques et Anthropologiques de France.

Robide, P.J.B.C. (1885). Eerste Vaart op de Amberno of Rochussen River. Bijdragen tot de Taal Land en Volkenkunde. eS Gravenhage, Martinus Nijhoff.

Roesicke, A. (1914). Mitteilungen ?ber ethnographische Ergebnisse der Kaiserin-Augusta-Fluss Expedition, Zeitschrift fŸr Ethnologie, 46, 507-522, 1914.

Ross, M.D. (1988). Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian languages of western Melanesia Pacific Linguistics (C-98). Canberra.

Ross, M.D. (1989). Early Oceanic linguistic prehistory. A reassessment Journal of Pacific History, 24(2), 135-149.

Ross, M.D. (nd). Lean's notes on Ross's ideas of Proto Oceanic language.

Ross, M.D. (1991). How conservative are sedentary languages? Evidence from western Melanesia. In R.A. Blust (Ed.), Currents in Pacific linguistics: Papers on Austronesian languages and ethnolinguistics in honour of George W. Grace (C-117) (pp. 433-451). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Rule, W.M. (1977). A Comparative Study of the Foe, Huli and Pole Languages of Papua New Guinea, Oceania Linguistic Monographs, No.20.

Salisbury, R.F. (1970). Vunamami: Economic transformations in a traditional society. Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press.

Salzmann, Z. (1950). A method for analyzing numerical systems. Word, 6, 78-83.

Sankoff, D. (nd). Stochastic models for glottochronology. 381-86.

Sankoff, G. (nd). Language use in multilingual societies: Some alternative approaches. Sociolinguistics, 33-55. J.B. Pride & J. Holmes (eds).

Saville, W.J.V. (1912). A grammar of the Mailu language, Papua. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 42, 397-436.

Saxe, G.B. (1979). A comparative analysis of the acquisition of numeration: Studies from Papua New Guinea. The Quarterly Newsletter of the Laboratory for Comparative Human Cognition, 1(3), 37-43.

Saxe, G.B. (1981a). Body parts as numerals: A developmental analysis of numeration among the Oksapmin in Papua New Guinea. Child Development, 52, 306-316.

Saxe, G.B. (1981b). Numerical reasoning. In S.G. Weeks (Ed.), Oksapmin: Development and Change, Educational Research Unit Occasional Paper No.7. Port Moresby: University of Papua New Guinea.

Saxe, G.B. (1981c). When fourth can precede second: A developmental analysis of an indigenous numeration system among Ponam Islanders in Papua New Guinea. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 12(1), 37-50.

Saxe, G.B. (1982). Developing forms of arithmetical thought among the Oksapmin of Papua New Guinea. Developmental Psychology, 18(4), 583-594.

Saxe, G.B., & Posner, J.K. (1983). The development of numerical cognition: Cross-cultural perspectives. In H.P. Ginsburg (Ed.), The development of mathematical thinking (pp. 292-317). New York: Academic Press.

Sayers, B.J. (1982). Aboriginal mathematical concepts: A cultural and linguistic explanation for some of the problems. Work Papers of SIL-AAB, Series B, Vol.8, 183-200.

Schaefer, E.H. (nd). Noun classification in classical Chinese. 408-413.

Schlaginhaufen, O. (1908). Die Rand-Butam des ostlichen SŸd-Neu-Mecklenburg, Zeitschrift fŸr Ethnologie, 40, 803-809.

Schlaginhaufen, O. (1909). Geographisches und Sprachliches von den Feni-Inseln. Globus, 95, 69-71.

Schlaginhaufen, O., Sapper, K., & Friederici, G. (1915-16). Die Lokalisation der Claes Pieterz-Bucht in Neu-Irland. Mitteilungen der geographischen und ethnographischen Gesellschaft, 16, 3-36.

Schlaginhaufen, O., Sapper, K., & Friederici, G. (1920-21). Die Lokalisation der Claes Pieterz-Bucht in Neu-Irland. Mitteilungen der geographischen und ethnographischen Gesellschaft, 21, 35-59.

Schmidl, M. (1915). Zahl und Zählen in Afrika. Mitteilungen der anthropologischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 45, 165-209.

Schmidt, M. (1900). Die sprachlichen VerhŠltnisse von Deutsch Neu-Guinea, Zeitschrift fŸr afrikanische und ozeanische Sprachen, 5, 345-384.

Schmidt, P.W. (1902). Die sprachlichen VerhŠltnisse von Deutsch Neu-Guinea, Zeitschrift fŸr afrikanische und ozeanische Sprachen, 6, 1-99.

Schmidt, P.W. (1905). Die Bainingsprache, eine zweite Papuasprache auf Neupommern, Globus, 87(21), 45, 357-358.

Schmidt, W. (1926). Die Sprachfamilien und Sprachenkreise der Erde. Heidelberg: Carl Winter's Universitätsbuchhandlung.

Schmidt, W. (1929). Numeral systems. Encyclopedia Britannica (14th ed.) (pp.614-15). London.

Schmiele, G. (1891). Aus dem Schutzgebiete der Neu-Guinea-Kompagnie: Die Insel Nissan, Mitteilungen aus den Deutschen Schutzgebieten, 4, 100-112.

Schnee, H. (1901). Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Sprachen im Bismarck-Archipel, Mitteilungen des Seminars fŸr orientalische Sprachen zu Berlin, 4(3), 229- 279.

Schuhmacher, W.W. (1976). On the Linguistic Aspect of Thor Heyerdahl's Theory: The So-Called Non-Polynesian Number Names from Easter Island, Anthropos, 71, 806-847.

Schuster, M. (1967). VorlŠufiger Bericht Ÿber die Sepik-Expedition 1965-1967 des Museums fŸr Všlkerkunde zu Basel. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 78, 268-289.

Schweiger, F. (1984(a)). Anmerkungen zu Boretzkys Aufsatz gdas Indogermanistische Sprachwandelmodell und Wandel in Exotischen Sprachenh. Folia Linguistica Historica 2, 397-400.

Schweiger, F. (1984(b)). Comparative:A neglected category in Australian linguistics. Working Papers in Language & Linguistics, no.18, 1-8.

Schweiger, F. (1987). Zahlerzeugende Prozesse. Ein Beitrag zum Thema Zahlworter und Zählsysteme. Mathematische Semesterberichte, 34(1), 1-25.

Schwimmer, E. (1979). Reciprocity and structure: A semiotic analysis of some Orokaiva exchange data, Man, 14, 271-285.

Sebeok, T.A. (1973). Tribal groups of North America and Central America by W. Sorsby. Vol 10.

Seidenberg, A. (1960). The diffusion of counting practices. University of California Publications in Mathematics, 3 (Whole No.).

Seidenberg, A. (1962). The ritual origin of counting. Archive for the History of the Exact Sciences, 2(3), 1-40.

Seligmann, C.G. (1912-13). Five Melanesian vocabularies from British New Guinea. Zeitschrift fur Kolonialsprachen, 3, 182-200.

Serjeantson, S.W., Kirk, R.L., & Booth, P.B. (1983). Linguistic and genetic differentiation in New Guinea. Journal of Human Evolution, 12, 77-92.

Shorto, H.L. (Ed.) (1963). Linguistic comparison in South East Asia and the Pacific. London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.

Shutler, R. (1978). Radiocarbon dating and Oceanic prehistory. Archaeology and Physical Anthropology in Oceania, 18, 122.

Siikala, J.E. (Ed.) (1982). Oceanic studies : Essays in honour of Aarne A. Koskinen. Helsinki: Suomen Antropologinen Seura, Finnish Anthropological Society.

Silverman, M. (1962). Numeral classifiers in the Gilbertese language. Anthropology Tomorrow, 8, 41-58.

Simet, J. (nd). Kaugu Nuknuk ra Papalum Warkolono. The Institute of Papua New Guinea Studies, Boroko

Simet, J. (1977). The future of the Tubuan society. Discussion Paper no.24, Port Moresby, Institute of Papua New Guinea Studies, 1-21.

Smith, D.E., & Leveque, W.J. (1970). Numerals and numeral systems. In Encyclopaedia Britannica (Vol.16) (pp.756-760).

Smith, G.E. (1933). The diffusion of culture. London: Watts and Co.

Smith, G.P.S. (1978). Counting and classification on Kiwai Island. Papua New Guinea Journal of Education, 14 (Special issue), 53-68.

Smith, G.P.S. (1980). Morobe counting systems: Some preliminary observations. Paper presented to 14th PNG Linguistic Society Congress, University of Technology, Lae.

Smith, G.P.S. (1981). Traditional mathematics in Morobe. Indigenous Mathematics Project Working Paper No. 21. Port Moresby: PNG Department of Education.

Smith, G.P.S. (1986). Counting and culture contact in north-east New Guinea. In P. Geraghty, L. Carrington, & S.A. Wurm (Eds.), Focal II: Papers from the Fourth International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics (C-94) (pp. 343-349). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Smith, G.P.S. (1988). Morobe counting systems. Papers in New Guinea Linguistics, A-76 (pp. 1-132). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Smith, J., & Weston, P. (1974). Notes on Mianmin grammar. Workpapers in Papua New Guinea Languages, 7, Ukarumpa, Summer Institute of Linguistics.

Smith, K.D. (1976). North Bahnaric numeral system. Linguistics 174, 61-64.

Smith, S.P. (1892). Futuna, or Horne Island and its people. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 1, 33 - 52.

Smith, S. P. (1901). Notes on the dialect of Niue Island. J. Polynesian Society, 10, 178-182.

Smith, S.P. (1918). Notes on the Mangareva or Gambier Group of islands. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 27,115-131,

de Solla Price, D.J., & Pospisil, L. (1965). A survival of Babylonian arithmetic in New Guinea? Indian Journal of History of Science, 1, 30-33.

Soulier, F. (1906). Étude comparée des langues polynésiennes. Revue de linguistique et philologie comparée, 39, 183 - 192.

Soulier, F. (1907). Sur la Bibliographie des langues polynésiennes. Revue de linguistique et philologie comparée, 40, 24 - 30, 100 - 120.

Soulier, F. (1909). Étude comparée des langues polynésiennes. Revue de linguistique et philologie comparée, 42, 63-73.

Soulier, F. (1911). Étude comparée des langues polynésiennes. Revue de linguistique et philologie comparée, 44, 261-276.

Spriggs, M. (1984). The Lapita cultural complex. Journal of Pacific History, 19 (3 - 4), 202 - 223.

Stamm, E. (1935). Die Arithmetik des primitiven Menschen. Archeion, 17, 149-170.

Stampe, D. (nd). Cardinal number systems. 12th Meeting of Chicago Linguistic Society, S.S. Mufuene (ed), 594-609.

Stanhope, J.M. (1972). The language of the Kire people, Bogia, Madang, New Guinea. Anthropos, 67, 49-71.

Steinkraus, W., & Pence, A. (1964). Languages of the Goilala Sub-District, Port Moresby: Department of Information and Extension Services, 1-10.

Stephan, E. & Graebner, F. (1907). Neu Mecklenburg (Bismarck Archipel).Die KŸste von Umuddu bis Kap St.Georg: Forschungsergebnisse bei de Vermessungsfahrten von S.M.S.Mšwe im Jahre 1904, Berlin: Reimer.

Stokes, J. (1982). A description of the mathematical concepts of Groote Eylandt Aborigines. Work Papers of SIL-AAB, Series B, Vol.8, 33-152.

Stolzenberg, G. (1984). Can an inquiry into the foundations of Mathematics tell us anything interesting about mind? In P. Watzlawick (Ed.), The invented reality (pp.257-308 ). New York: W.W. Norton and Co.

Strathern, A.J. (1977). Mathematics in the Moka. Papua New Guinea Journal of Education, 13(1), 16-20.

Strauch, H. (1876). Verzeichniss von 477 Wšrtern, gesammelt wŠhrend des Aufenhaltes S.M.S. 'Gazelle' in Neu-Guinea, Neu-Irland, Neu-Brittanien und Brisbane (Queensland), Zeitschrift fŸr Ethnologie, 8, 405-419.

Strauch, H. (1877). Allgemeine bermerkungen ethnologishen Inhalts uber Neu-Guinea, die Anachoreten-Inseln, Neu-Hannover, Neu-Irland, Neu-Britannien und Bougainville, Zhitschrift fur Ethnologie 9, 9-63, 81-104.

Strong, W.M. (1911(a)). The Maisin language. Royal Anthropological Institue of Great Britain & Ireland, 41, 381-96.

Strong, W.M. (1911(b)). Note on the Tate Language of British New Guinea. Man, 11, 178-81.

Strong, W.M. (1912). Note on the Language of Kabadi, British New Guinea, Anthropos, 7, 155-160.

Strong, W.M., (1913-14). The Roro and Mekeo languages of British New Guinea, Zeitschrift fŸr Kolonialsprachen, 4, 285-311.

Struik, D.J. (1987). A concise history of mathematics. New York: Dover Publications Inc.

Summer Institute of Linguistics, (1975). Comparative wordlists 1. Workpapers in Papua new Guinea Languages, 14, 1-116.

Szemerenyi, O. (1960). Studies in the Indo-European system of numerals. Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag.

Terrell, J.E. (1981). Linguistics and the peopling of the Pacific Islands. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 90, 225 - 258.

Terrell, J.E. (1986). Prehistory of the Pacific Islands. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Thomas, C. (1900). Numeral systems of Mexico and Central America. Bureau of American Ethnology Annual Report, 19, 853-955.

Thomas, C. (1901). The vigesimal system of enumeration. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 10, 101-102.

Thomas, D. (1976). South Bahnaric and other Mon-Khmer numeral systems. Linguistics, 174, 65-80.

Thorne, A., & Raymond, R. (1989). Man on the rim: The peopling of the Pacific. Sydney: Angus and Robinson.

Thune, C.E. (1978). Numbers and counting in Loboda: An example of a non-numerically oriented culture. Papua New Guinea Journal of Education, 14, 69-80.

Thureau-Dangin, F. (1938?). History of the sexagesimal system. 95-141.

Tismeer, C.M.J. (1913). Eenige gegevens van de Bahasa Kowiai. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, 67, 111 - 122.

Todd, E.M. (1980). Qae (Solomon Islands) and its linguistic context in Naylor, P.B. (Ed.) (1980). Austronesian studies : Papers from the second Eastern Conference on Austronesian Languages. 227-39. Ann Arbor: Center for South and Southeast Asian Studies, University of Michigan.

Trumbull, J.H. (1894). On numerals in the American Indian languages, and the Indian mode of counting. Transactions of the American Philological Association, 5, 41-76.

Turnbull, D. (1991). Mapping the world in the mind. Victoria, Deakin University.

Tryon, D.T. (1976). New Hebrides languages: An internal classification (C-50). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Tryon, D.T. (1982). Austronesian languages. In R.J. May, & H. Nelson (Eds.), Melanesia : Beyond diversity (pp.241-248). Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University.

Tryon, D.T. (1984). The peopling of the Pacific: A linguistic appraisal. Journal of Pacific History, 19 (3 - 4), 147 - 159.

Tryon, D.T., & Hackman, B.D. (1983). Solomon Islands languages: An internal classification (C-72). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

T'sou, B.K. (1976). The structure of nominal classifier systems. In P.N. Jenner, L.C. Thompson & S. Starosta (eds.), Austroasiatic Studies Part II, University Press of Hawaii.1215-1247.

Turner, G. (1861). Nineteen years in Polynesia: Missionary life, travels, and researches in the islands of the Pacific. London: John Snow.

Turner, G. (1884). Samoa a hundred years ago. London: Macmillan.

Tylor, E.B. (1871). Primitive culture: Researches into the development of mythology, philosophy, religion, language, art, and custom (2 vols.). London: John Murray.

van Heijenoort, J. (1967). From Frege to Gödel: A source book in mathematical logic. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

Van der Waerden, B.L., & Flegg, G. (1975a). Counting 1: Primitive and more developed counting systems. Milton Keynes: Open University.

Van der Stap, P.A.M. (1966). Outline of Dani morphology, eS-Gravenhage, M. Nijhoff

Van der Waerden, B.L., & Flegg, G. (1975b). Counting 2: Decimal counting words, tallies and knots. Milton Keynes: Open University.

Vespers, E.R. (1970). A consideration of number in Kusaien. Anthropological Linguistics, 12, 20-30.

Villaret, J. (1963). Langue actuel des îles Wallis, ses rapports avec la langue tahitienne. Journal de la Société des Océanistes, 19, 197 - 203.

de Villiers, M. (1923). The numeral-words: Their origin, meaning, history and lesson. London, H.F. and G. Witherby.

Voorhoeve, C.L. (1987). Worming one's way through New Guinea: The chase of the peripatetic pronouns. In D.C. Laycock & W. Winter (Eds.), A world of language: Papers presented to Professor S.A. Wurm on his 65th birthday (C-100) (pp. 709-727). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Ward, R.G., Webb, J.W., & Levison, M. (1973). The settlement of the Polynesian Outliers: A computer simulation. Journal of the Polynesian Society, 82, 330 - 342.

Watson, H. (1987). Learning to apply numbers to nature. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 18, 339-357.

White, L. (1947). The locus of mathematical reality: An anthropological footnote. Philosophy of Science, 14, 289-303.

Whitmee, S.J. (1879). The ethnology of Polynesia. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 8, 261 - 275.

Wilder, R.L. (1974). Evolution of mathematical concepts. London: Transworld.

Wilder, R.L. (1981). Mathematics as a cultural system. Oxford: Pergamon Press.

Williams, F.E. (1932-33). Trading voyages from the Gulf of Papua. Oceania, 3, 139-166.

Williams, F.E. (1940-41). Natives of Lake Kutubu. Oceania, 11, 121-157.

Wirz, P. (1922). Beiträge zur Sprachkenntnis der Sentanier. Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal- Land- en Volkenkunde, 61, 340 - 369.

Wirz, P. (1924). Anthropologische und Ethnologische Ergebnisse derCentral Neu-Guinea Expedition 1921-1922. Nova Guinea, Leiden, Brill.

Wittgenstein, L. (1978). Remarks on the foundations of mathematics. G.H. von Wright, R.Rhees, G.E.M. Anscombe (Eds.) (3rd Ed.). Oxford: Basil Blackwell Ltd.

Wolfers, E.P. (1969). Do New Guineans count? Institute of Current World Affairs Newsletter, EPW-18, 1-20.

Wolfers, E.P. (1971). The original counting systems of Papua and New Guinea. Arithmetic Teacher, Feb, 77-83.

Wolfers, E.P. (1972). Counting and numbers. In Encyclopedia of Papua and New Guinea (Vol.1) (pp. 216-220). Melbourne: Melbourne University Press.

Wollaston, A.F.R. (1912). Pygmies & Papuans: The stone age today in Dutch New Guinea. London, Smith, Elder.

Wurm, S.A. (1975a). Possible wider connections of Papuan languages: Torres Strait and North Australia. In S.A. Wurm (Ed.), New Guinea area languages and language study. Vol. 1: Papuan languages and the New Guinea linguistic scene (C-38) (pp.915-924). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Wurm, S.A. (1975b). Possible wider connections of Papuan languages: Papuan and Australian; Greenberg's Indo-Pacific hypothesis. In S.A. Wurm (Ed.), New Guinea area languages and language study. Vol. 1: Papuan languages and the New Guinea linguistic scene. Pacific Linguistics (C-38) (pp.925-932). Canberra..

Wurm, S.A. (Ed.) (1975c). New Guinea area languages and language study. Vol. 1: Papuan languages and the New Guinea linguistic scene Pacific Linguistics (C-38). Canberra.

Wurm, S.A. (Ed.) (1976). New Guinea area languages and language study. Vol. 2 : Austronesian languages Pacific Linguistics. (C-39). Canberra.

Wurm, S.A. (Ed.) (1977). New Guinea area languages and language study. Vol. 3 : Language, culture, society, and the modern world Pacific Linguistics (C-40). Canberra.

Wurm, S.A. (1982a). Papuan languages of Oceania. Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag.

Wurm, S.A. (1982b). Papuan languages. In R.J. May, & H. Nelson.(Eds.), Melanesia : Beyond diversity (pp. 225-240). Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University.

Wurm, S.A., & Carrington, L. (Eds.)(1978a). Second International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics. Fascicle 1: Western Austronesian Pacific Linguistics (C-61). Canberra.

Wurm, S.A., & Carrington, L. (Eds.)(1978b). Second International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics. Fascicle 2: Eastern Austronesian Pacific Linguistics (C-61). Canberra.

Wurm, S.A., & Hattori,S.(Eds.)(1981). Language atlas of the Pacific area. Part 1: New Guinea area, Oceania, Australia. Canberra: Australian Academy of the Humanities.

Wurm, S.A., & Laycock, D.C. (Eds.)(1970). Pacific Linguistics studies in honour of Arthur Capell Pacific Linguistics (C-13). Canberra.

Wurm, S.A., Laycock, D.C., Voorhoeve, C.L., & Dutton, T.E. (1975). Papuan linguistic prehistory, and past language migrations in the New Guinea area. In S.A.Wurm (Ed.), New Guinea area languages and language study. Vol. 1: Papuan languages and the New Guinea linguistic scene Pacific Linguistics (C-38) (pp. 935-960). Canberra.

Yallop, C. (1982). Australian Aboriginal languages. London: Andre Deutsch.

Yallop, C. (1987). On defending Australian Aboriginal number systems. In D.C. Laycock, & W. Winter (Eds.), A world of language: Papers presented to Professor S.A. Wurm on his 65th birthday (C-100) (pp. 735-743). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Yawata, I., & Sinoto, Y.H. (Eds.)(1968). Prehistoric culture in Oceania : A symposium. Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press.

Zaslavsky, C. (1973). Africa counts. Connecticut: Lawrence Hill and Co.

Zegura, S. (1985). The initial peopling of the Americas: An overview. In R. Kirk, & E. Szathmary (Eds.), Out of Asia: Peopling the Americas and the Pacific Journal of Pacific History (pp. 1-18).

Please direct comments and questions regarding this website to glec@uog.ac.pg

URL: http://www.uog.ac.pg/glec/
Glen Lean Ethnomathematics Centre
Copyright © 2003, GLEC
Since xx.xx.200x

Copyright or other proprietary statement goes here.
For problems or questions regarding this Web site contact [ProjectEmail].
Last updated: 16/09/04.